ashp vancomycin guidelines 2020 acticin


However, due to the way that Bayesian dosing works, if your patient is similar to the cohort of the two compartment model, a single level will also give a high quality fit.Bayesian dosing, utilized in DoseMeRx, takes renal function into account as part of the pharmacokinetic models that are being used for vancomycin dosing. But in structuring these communications, think back to our insight pyramid. Again, researchers [INAUDIBLE 00:29:49] process. 0 And before we move on to the formal presentation, we’d like to do a quick poll with the audience today. If you told me to go, “I can’t go above 600?.” How low can I go? Most of our evidence for AUC to MIC dosing for vanco comes from staph aureus bacteremia. 0000006145 00000 n But clearly, incorporation [INAUDIBLE 01:02:10] GFR to vanco clearance is really as good as serum creatinine which would be [INAUDIBLE 00:02:19] good biomarker of underlying GFR. 0000071156 00000 n Your Bayesian dosing champion or expert may not be able to address all questions or all clinical areas of your department at once. When you have inflamed meninges, drug gets in there pretty good. Again, this was at a time when the new recommendations for maintaining troughs in the 15 to 20 were released.What we saw was some had already [INAUDIBLE 00:10:09] dosing practices at our institution. This is very much a back of the napkin calculation, but if we correlate this reduction in toxicity, with the excess cost of in-hospital acute kidney injury, we see substantial cost avoidance.In this hypothetical medical center, which provides 1,500 courses of vancomycin per year, we see approximately 45 cases of nephrotoxicity avoided, resulting in excess of $600,000 in cost avoidance after factoring in the cost of Bayesian software. Do you agree or am I just being too academic?Dr. We are utilizing an AUC calculation; however, our pharmacists are evaluating the pre-HD level in relation to previous pre-dialysis levels as part of their assessment.In regards to other pathogens, there is a specific statement that discourages the extrapolation of the guidelines outside of MRSA to other bacterial infections, such as those caused by methicillin susceptible or enterococci. We’ve looked at three PK data sets, and what we’ve found is, using a Bayesian method or an equation-based approach, both provide you reliable estimates of the [INAUDIBLE 00:28:39] standard AUC with a full complement of PK samples.The one thing I would say is, the reason why two is better than one: This is just our experience in looking at patients with obesity. 0000061093 00000 n This was a study I was involved in. What patient populations do you apply these to? 0000003763 00000 n Troughs, the median trough was 12. Between these time points, it interpolates the serum creatinine level to allow a patient’s clearance to adjust over time. Really, for us, this also provided a unique opportunity for some recorded how-to videos which we hosted on our intranet site for staff to watch at their convenience for commonly-encountered dosing situations.We also noticed that there were a handful of questions that we received several times, so we incorporated these into our living FAQ document for our staff to reference. Ethan, what do you think about my response? We encourage questions, so please feel free to type them into the Q&A box, and our speakers will be answering as many questions as time permits at the end of the webinar.We’re going to go ahead.

not in that 15 to 20 range because it’s either a peak, or a random level, or some other value that’s being used to calculate an AUC.If you’re coming from an institution, either large or small, there’s going to be a lot of moving parts in this transition. It was the Prospective Observational Evaluation of the Association between Day 2 Vancomycin Exposure Profiles and Failure among Adult, Hospitalized Patients with MRSA Bloodstream Infections or simply PROVIDE for short.This was a prospective study, multi-center, across the United States among individuals who were confirmed bloodstream infections. The one thing you recognize in a lot of these clinical evaluations is they basically use the simple formula based on total daily dose and estimated renal function. In the ED, he has sepsis physiology. Relying on some previous identified AUC/MIC targets using a Bayesian method to estimate the Vancomycin exposure profile with limited blood concentration data, this was a method that [INAUDIBLE 00:19:58] validated as an acceptable way to estimate the AUC, rather than collecting 5 or 6 samples.We looked at the relationship between Day 2 exposures and failure, and we power to study, included 250 valuable patients have sufficient power and detect a 15% to 20% difference and failure rates between a dichotomous day 2 AUC/MIC exposure variables. I can tell you that as long as you’re above 400, it appears to be okay for MRSA. 0000061930 00000 n

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